Mississippi remains the focus of a 2016 U.S. Justice Department lawsuit which alleges, among other things, that the state “violates the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Civil Rights of Institutionalized Persons Act (CRIPA) by failing to provide adults with mental illness with necessary integrated, community-based mental health services.”
The U.S. 5th Circuit Court of Appeals is expected to rule on aspects of the case within months.The federal complaint alleged “that gaps and weaknesses in the state’s mental health system too often subject adults with mental illness to needless trauma, especially during a crisis. According to the complaint, adults with mental illness who experience a crisis in Mississippi often spend days in local emergency rooms and jail holding facilities that are ill-equipped to address their needs, before ultimately being transported to the state’s psychiatric hospitals.”
A recent Mississippi House committee heard testimony regarding the current state of the state’s mental health system, including a report from a federal court-appointed monitor that on average in this state, 25 mental patients are housed in jails awaiting mental health hospital treatment. Calhoun County Sheriff Greg Pollan testified that the mental health system “is broken” and that jails are not equipped to take care of the mentally ill.
This isn’t a new problem. I remember over 30 years ago visiting the Scott County Jail to observe mentally ill individuals housed in the jail by court order whose only crime was being mentally ill. One muscular young man sat on a bare metal bunk, biting on a clenched dirty towel as tears rolled down his cheeks – hopeless, frightened and bereft. The reason? No treatment beds in the state mental hospitals were available.
It's not as if the taxpayers of Mississippi lack compassion for the issue. Mississippi taxpayers have already paid to construct seven crisis mental health centers to help alleviate this problem.
Each of those centers could have taken 16 mental patients out of the county jail cells where they languish untreated after being committed to state custody in the Chancery Courts for mental health treatment. In some cases, mental patients remained incarcerated for as long as six weeks in solitary confinement until bed space opens up at a state or private mental health facility.
As authorized by Senate Bill 3119 and signed into law in 1999, state legislators spent almost $2.4 million each to build the seven crisis mental health centers. The centers are designed to give counties a proper place to house prospective mental patients who had been committed to one of the state mental hospitals for treatment.
The legislation provided construction money for centers in Batesville, Brookhaven, Laurel, Grenada, Newton, Cleveland and Corinth. The centers were constructed, but by 2009, former Gov. Haley Barbour recommended closing six of the seven crisis mental health centers before the shine was off the tile floors of the new buildings. Budget problems, he argued. And the centers closed. In 2016 and 2017, lawmakers cut some $18.3 million in mental health system funding.
Mississippi is still housing mental patients in jail in 2022.
In a speech to the Starkville Rotary Club last week, State Department of Mental Health Executive Director Wendy Bailey admitted that mental patients should not be jailed and that “diversion” to community mental health facilities and other alternatives was the agency’s goal. She said MDMH has made discernible progress in recent years in reducing wait times for mental health crisis intervention and answering and managing emergency calls.
Legislators will have a chance to debate the expansion of a pilot court liaison officer system to help corral and focus existing mental health resources which Bailey said would be helpful.
Bailey seems sincere in her zeal to improve the system. I know there are legislators who understand and who care – along with judges and sheriffs. But I also recall long ago when a legislator said I was “overstating the problem” and that jailing a mental patient was “for his own good.”
As I told that gentleman and as I’ve written countless times over the years, if the person languishing in that jail cell awaiting mental health treatment was our son or daughter, he or she would not be cloaked in the political ambivalence and anonymity that has left this disgrace unaddressed for decades. We can, we should do better as citizens.
Sid Salter is a syndicated columnist. Contact him at sidsalter@sidsalter.com
17 comments:
Well all “mental disorders” are merely demon possession. Sinners welcome demons and are themselves servants of Lucifer. Therefore, mental illness is self-inflicted!
Actions speak louder than words... especially in Mississippi - where lack of action aptly applies more so. The entire Mississippi Legislature (and many more in the Executive Branch) is and are full of Christian racists who are attempting to genocide the poor in Mississippi to consolidate their power and hidden money channels - all cloaked through complicit auditors, willfully ignorant attorney generals, and BS boards and councils as layers of extra measure.
The entire state of Mississippi is one big Civil Rights case - every system of "service" is underfunded by design - to eliminate the poor from the landscape.
The "actions" of the Legislature (and thieves in the Executive Branch) over the last two decades say it loud and clear, and federal intervention is long overdue.
Hope KF will post this, because it needs to be said.
But, we need to eliminate the income tax and make the state better more attractive and display our "Mississippi values."
Why does he bother describing a person as “muscular” or their gender, but won’t include their skin, hair, or eye color? I don’t get the point?
Ole Sid would love nothing more that every violent offender to t be labeled as “mentally ill”
I have worked on the front line with these type of people and I can tell you that while they may have issues (mostly from alcohol and drug abuse), they are mostly still criminals, committing criminal acts.
Sid doesn’t tell us in his story why the guy in Scott County jail was in there. He acts as if the guy was rounded up and locked away for no reason. Sid has a way of telling one-sides stories.
Sid acts like “the system” failed these people. No. Their families, churches, and communities did.
What a liberal joke.
I agree.
But, the sad fact is that "treatment" centers are a revolving door.
First, it's hard to get a patient committmented who isn't willing.
Secondly, once they are stabilized on medication,they are released.
Without supervision, and even supervision by relatives can be sabotaged by just leaving the premises.
We no longer provide permanent care for those who cannot function without or cooperate with supervision.
Judges are apparently extremely ignorant about mental illness and other brain disorders.
Many of these mass murderers would have been permanent residences of mental institutionsin 1972. They would help at the facility and be educated and trained to do the tasks they could carry out while on meds.
I know with certainty that one very violent former patient is always 2 pills away from trying to kill "demons". That person has a church. And, we have elected more than a few who show obviously symptoms of mental illness.
Arrogant politicians thought they could use fear to motivate support. It never occurred to them they were agitating the mentally ill and giving credibility to the delusional thinking of someone like Alex Jones.
Nor did they contemplate how sociopaths would be empowered.
Dr. Hannibal Lecter was also a mental patient. Being raped or murdered by a mental patient is no better than by a sane person, you’re still violated or dead. Sid, you’re still a moron.
@9:20am Judges are extremely ignorant of a lot of goings on.... again, by design. Except for a few, the judges in Mississippi (including the Supreme Court idiots) are complicit in the genocide. It's all one club. They claim they need "more information" but it's a well-formed pattern of allowing the civil rights violations to continue for so long.
The alternative is to let them roam the streets and become the homeless population. Not sure if we are doing them any favors.
The government needs to discipline criminals for their behavior rather than trying to figure out why the criminal broke the law. And let the punishment be applied universally---without regard to the criminal's wealth, political standing, gender, or race. And they should serve their full sentence with 0 chance of parole.
Do that and you would not have crime like you see in Jackson.
In the meantime.....the FIRST word you see printed on most law enforcement vehicles and other material is the work PROTECT!!! First the law abiding public must be protected from anyone who would do us harm. After that is accomplished through arrest and containment of some sort, then all of the humane treatment and curative work begins and by qualified personnel......and not until the public is PROTECTED from those who would harm us. Let the law enforcement do their job and then deal with the person or persons to help them....FIRST help the people getting raped, murdered, robbed or otherwise harassed by PROTECTing us as you are charged to do!!!!
@12:02 PM
I live in Rankin County and none of those words are on any law enforcement vehicle in this entire county.
However, they all say… In God We Trust
I don't care how "mentally ill" some violent sociopath is or why. Just warehouse him where he is not a menace to society.
We all have imperfect parents and rough patches in our lives to resolve without becoming a violent savage.
Many decades ago, the country shifted from institutionalizing mental patients to allowing them to integrate into society. That policy placed the mentally ill into mainstream. Thus, some of the mentally ill commit crimes and some become incarcerated.
Do we agree it may be time to revisit the policy of institutionalizing these folks?
RMQ
Send ‘em to Sid’s house.
"I live in Rankin County and none of those words are on any law enforcement vehicle in this entire county."
But how many of the vehicles have Bubba, the Sheriff's name on the rear panels and trunk?
No Mississippi Sheriff has EVER 'protected'. It's all about staying in office.
Assign them to police the grounds at the Neshoba Hob-Knob. Put Sid in charge of the group with his famous cabin as Headquarters.
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